Show Jumping

Show jumping, also known as "stadium jumping" or "jumpers" is a olimpic discipline.
The Show jumping competitions takes place on special cours. Rider and his horse must jump above obstacles in a given order and time limit without knockdowns.


Penalties:
•knockdown or landing in the water - 4 faults
•fall of the horse or rider - elimination
•refusing or running down at any fence 1st - 4 faults, 2nd - elimination
•time penalties - 1 fault for each started second

Competitons classes:

•LL (mini L) - to 80 cm
•L - to 100 cm
•P - to 110 cm
•N - to 120 cm
•C - to 130 cm
•CC1 - to 140 cm
•CC2 - to 150 cm

•CC3 - more then 150 cm

Types of competitions:
Grand Prix - Horses are scored on a combination of faults and time in some competitions it is judged on technique.
Touch Class - a class held much like a normal show jumping class, except that if the horse touches the jump it is considered four faults.
Puissance - high-jump competition, where the final wall may reach over 2 meters tall. The record (2,47m) was achieved by Captain Alberto Larraguibel Morales riding in 1949.
And many, many more...

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